Fluoride prophylaxis and risk of dental fluorosis

CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
LITERATURE REVIEW
1. Fluoride prevention of dental caries
1.1. Mechanisms of the caries-prophylactic effect
1.2. Endogenous fluoride prophylaxis
1.3. Local fluoride prophylaxis
1.4. Fluoride prevention of dental caries in Bulgaria
2. Dental fluorosis
2.1. Diagnosis and evaluation of dental fluorosis
2.2. Pathogenesis of dental fluorosis
2.3. Epidemic incidence of dental fluorosis
2.4. Risk factors for dental fluorosis
2.5. Psychological problems in dental fluorosis
2.6. Prevention of dental fluorosis
2.7. Studies of dental fluorosis in Bulgaria
OWN STUDIES
1. Epidemiological studies
1.1. Epidemiological study in the city of Dimitrovgrad
1.2. A pilot epidemiological study in the city of Plovdiv
1.3. Epidemiological study in the city of Plovdiv
2. Comparative epidemiological studies
2.1. Study of dental caries in populations with different epidemics of dental fluorosis
2.2. Study of dental caries in children with and without dental fluorosis
3. Risk factors for dental fluorosis
3.1. Risk factors in Dimitrovgrad
3.2. Risk factors in the city of Plovdiv
4. Awareness and participation of parents, dentists and other medical specialists in the implementation of fluoride prophylaxis of dental caries
4.1. Awareness of pregnant women and mothers of children up to 7 years old
4.2. Awareness and participation of dental practitioners
4.3. Awareness and involvement of medical professionals
5. Study of the possibility of overdose of fluoride in the daily oral hygiene of children up to 7 years
5.1. Market research on children's toothbrushes and toothpastes
5.2. Study of possibilities for precise dosing of toothpaste
6. Study of the possibility of overdose of fluoride by consumption of different foods and drinks
6.1. Study of water consumption for drinking and food preparation among residents of the city of Plovdiv
6.2. Research the content of fluorine in food and drinks
7. Clinical study of dental fluorosis
7.1. Intraoral distribution
7.2. Assessment of risk factors in children with dental fluorosis
7.3. The opinion of non-specialists about the deviations in the aesthetic appearance of the teeth in dental fluorosis
7.4. Opinion of dentists on the need for treatment in dental fluorosis
8. Recommendations for optimal fluoride prophylaxis of dental caries in children without risk of dental fluorosis
8.1. Recommendations for parents
8.2. Recommendations to dental practitioners
8.3. Recommendations to the Bulgarian Dental Union
8.4. Recommendations to the Ministry of Health
8.5. Recommendations to manufacturers
8.6. Recommendations to the faculties of dental medicine
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY

The textbook "Fluoride Prevention and Dental Fluorosis Risk" is a comprehensive resource focused on fluoride prophylaxis and its relationship to the risk of dental fluorosis. The authors, specialists in dentistry and public health, provide comprehensive and up-to-date information that is critical for dental students, dental hygienists, and dental practitioners.

Main characteristics:

1. Fundamental Concepts of Fluorine: The textbook examines the basic concepts of fluoride as well as its role in dental dentistry. An overview of the biological effects of fluoride on teeth and oral tissues is provided.
2. Prevention and Treatment: The authors analyze the various methods of fluoride prophylaxis, including the use of fluoridated toothpastes, rinses, gels, and varnishes. Special attention is paid to the study of the effectiveness and safety of these methods.
3. Dental Fluorosis and Its Risks: The textbook provides detailed information about dental fluorosis, a complication that can occur with long-term use of fluoridated products. Guidelines are provided for risk assessment and prevention of possible adverse effects.
4. Standards and Recommendations: The authors compare the available standards and recommendations for fluoride prophylaxis from various health organizations and agencies. This includes guidelines for the use of fluoride in different age groups and in different dental conditions.
5. Application in Clinical Practice: The textbook provides practical advice for the implementation of fluoride prophylaxis in the clinical practice of dentists. Guidelines for effective communication with patients about the benefits and risks of fluoride prophylaxis are also included.
6. New Trends and Research: The authors analyze recent trends and research in the field of fluoride dentistry, including new methods and technologies that can improve the effectiveness and safety of fluoride prophylaxis.
7. Clinical Illustration: The textbook includes clinical illustrations, diagrams and photographs that contribute to the