Urology. Edited by Petar Panchev

CONTENTS
DEVELOPMENT OF THE UROGENITAL SYSTEM

– P. Panchev, Vl. Mladenov, Al. Timev, D. Blazhev, A. Krastanov 9
TOPOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE LUMBAR AREA, RETROPERITONEAL SPACE, ORGANS AND VESSELS IN THE NET - D. Mladenov, C. Marinov, C. Elenkov 18
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE KIDNEY

GUIDE TO SURGERY WITH…

- D. Mladenov, Ch. Marinov, Ch. Elenkov 23
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE URETER - D. Mladenov, P. Simeonov 24
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE URINARY BLADDER - D. Mladenov 25
ANATOMY OF THE PROSTATE GLAND AND SEMINAL BLADDER

- D. Mladenov.... 26
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE PENIS - D. Mladenov, P. Simeonov, Al. Zaimov 28
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE SCROTUM AND ITS CONTENTS - D. Mladenov, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 29
LABORATORY RESEARCH IN UROLOGY - A. Mladenova, Cm. Atanasova, Vl. Mladenov – 30
SEMIOTICS OF UROLOGICAL DISEASES - P. Panchev, P. Simeonov, M. Georgiev, Kr. Yanev, Al. Zaimov, D. Ormanov, Vl. Mladenov 40
FUNCTIONAL RESEARCH OF THE KIDNEYS - DMladenov, C. Marinov 46
RESEARCH IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov, St. Atanasova, Vl. Mladenov 48

Emergency urology

INSTRUMENTAL RESEARCH AND MANIPULATIONS IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, Kr. Yanev, S. Kirilov 50
COMPUTER AXIAL TOMOGRAPHY (CAT) IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 52
MAGNETIC RESONANCE TOMOGRAPHY (MRI) IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov 58
DIAGNOSTIC AND INTERVENTIONAL ULTRASOUND IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, Al. Timev. 63
X-RAY EXAMINATIONS IN UROLOGY - D. Mladenov, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 66
HISTORY AND GENERAL UROLOGICAL STATUS - D. Mladenov, C. Marinov 77
URETROCYSTOSCOPY - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, Kr. Yanev 82
URETEROSCOPY - DMladenov, I Panchev, M.Georgiev 83

Operative Urology

RETROGRADE AND ANTEGRADE PYELOGRAPHY - D. Mladenov D. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov...84
BLADDER, PROSTATE AND TESTIS BIOPSY - D. Mladenov, E. Popov 86
OPERATIVE ACCESS TO THE KIDNEY AND URETER -D Mladenov, I Panchev, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 88
KIDNEY AND URETER OPERATIONS - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, ISimeonov 90
OPERATIVE ACCESS TO THE BLADDER AND PROSTATE GLAND - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, P. Simeonov 99
BLADDER AND PROSTATE SURGERY - D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 100
COITINEITY PHYSIOLOGY - Dormanov, P. Panchev, Kr. Yanev, Vl. Mladenov, V. Vasilev 105
URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS - C. Slavov, E. Popov 109
RENAL ECHINOCOCOSIS – PPanchev, A. Timev, M. Georgiev, Kr. Yanev 121
U ROLITI A3 A – DMladenov, St. Atanasova, MGeorgiev, Kl. Bonev, V. Vasilev, Vl. Mladenov 123

Emergencies in the general…

KIDNEY CARCINOMA - I Panchev, I Simeonov, Kr Yanev, M. Georgiev, D. Ormanov, Vl. Mladenov, C. Marinov 158
WILM'S TUMOR ( ADENOMYOSARCOMA ) – I Panchev, P. Simeonov, Pl. Dimitrov, V. Vassilev 171
STONES IN THE URINARY BLADDER-D Mladenov, P. Panchev, P. Simeonov. 179
BLADDER CANCER – P. Panchev, I Simeonov, M. Georgiev,.Kr. Yanev, V.Vasilev, D.Blazhev 180
MODERN DIAGNOSTICS OF PRECANCEROSES OF THE PENIS - V. Vladimirov, G. Venkov, Y. Uzunova 191
PENIS TUMORS - G. Venkov, V. Vladimirov, St. Dimitrov 191
INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF THE PROSTATE GLAND - CHRONIC NON-SPECIFIC PROSTATITIS - P. Simeonov, Al. Zaimov 201
BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA (BPH) – D. Mladenov, P. Panchev, P. Simeonov, Vl. Mladenov 203
TESTICULAR TUMORS - Ya. Yanev, E. Popov, G. Venkov, St. Dimitrov, P. Panchev 229
CYSTS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND - D. Ormanov, Pl. Dimitrov, V. Vasilev 239

GUIDE TO SURGERY WITH…

CARCINOMA OF THE PROSTATE GLAND - Pl. Dimitrov, M. Tsvetkov, P. Panchev, C. Slavov, D. Shishkov 240
ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE - E. Vazzelov 242
CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE - E. Vazélov 248
KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION – P. Panchev, P. Simeonov, C. Slavov, S. Kirilov, Kr. Yanev, Dimitrov Square 255
FUNCTIONAL RESEARCH OF THE LOWER URINARY TRACT / URINARY BLADDER, URETHRAL SPHINCTORS AND URETHRA/ -D.Mladenov, P.Panchev, P.Simeonov, Pl.Dimitrov, D.Ormanov, V.Vasilev 258
CYSTIC DISEASES OF THE KIDNEYS - Al. Timev, P. Panchev, Kr. Yanev, M. Georgiev, V. Vasilev 265
HYDRONEPHROSIS – P.Panchev, D.Mladenov, M.Georgiev, D.Ormanov, V.Vasilev 268

ANESTHESIOLOGY PROBLEMS IN UROLOGY ANESTHESIA DURING UROLOGY OPERATIVE INTERVENTIONS - AtLemelkov, R. Marinova 271
LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY AND ANESTHESIA IN UROLOGY - G. Boyadzhiev, At. Temelkov 277
POSTOPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT AFTER UROLOGY SURGERY - At. Temelkov, S. Stanchev 280
PRE-ANESTHESIOLOGY CONSULTATION AND PREPARATION OF PATIENTS FOR UROLOGY SURGERY - AtLemelkov, V.Izikilova, DDimitrov ..284
ALKALINE ACID Equilibrium – At. Temelkov, D. Ivanova, D. Dimitrov 287
ANESTHESIOLOGY PROBLEMS IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION - At. Temelkov, R. Marinova, M. Lazarov 291
ANDROLOGICAL PROBLEMS 299

SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES – Planchev, P.Simeonov, Al. Zaimov, Dimitrov Square ..299
STRICTURES OF THE URETHRA KIDNEY INJURIES – C. Slavov, Kr. Janev,
VESICOVAGINAL FISTULAS - IPetrav 324
TRANSURETHRAL OPERATIONS FOR DIVERTICULA OF THE URINARY BLADDER 330
LAPAROSCOPIC UROLOGY - Kr. Yanev, P. Panchev, M. Georgiev 332
COMMON DISEASES IN MEDICAL PRACTICE REQUIRING SPECIALIZED TREATMENT 347

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